Adaptive Reuse of Historic Buildings

Abstract

This paper examines adaptive reuse of historic buildings through a multidisciplinary architectural lens. It considers heritage values, contemporary functions, conservation, and circularity, while linking design choices to user experience, environmental performance, material responsibility and project delivery. The discussion synthesises established architectural literature, design guidance and recognised standards rather than presenting a new empirical survey. It argues that context-sensitive analysis, inclusive design, coordinated technical decisions and post-occupancy evaluation are essential to credible architectural outcomes. The paper concludes with practical directions for design teams and identifies the need for project-specific evidence before generalising strategies across climates, building types or communities.